General Practice Orthodontics.

Tuesday, December 26, 2006


Omega Loop Fabrication.

TECHNIQUE FOR BENDING THE OMEGA LOOP.

After space closure, what is the best way to keep arch consolidated?
· ANSWER: Place omega loops anterior to terminal tubes.
· Tie back with ligature tying pliers.


After space closure what is the best way to keep arch consolidated ?

· Place omega loop anterior to terminal tubes.
· Tie back with ligature tying plier.


Advantage of tying back with omega loop:
· Active force holds contact points together.
· Small spaces can be closed by tightly tying back.
· Unnecessary to change power chain every month. open.
· Space do not inadvertently open.


How Do You Tie Back
1. Use steiner ligature plier.
2. Use .014 S.S. ligature wire.


Is it necessary to tie back every arch?
Ans: NO.

When placing curve of spee in the maxillary arch
(Round or rectangular wire)
TIE BACK OR FLARE ANTERIORS

When placing reverse curve of spee in mandibular arch using rectangular wire, -5 degrees torque prevents flaring.
When placing reverse curve of spee in mandibular arch using round wire
Tie back or fare anteriors







Maxillary arch No TB Tie Back. Cinch Back

Initial archwire X
Curve of spee X X
Wearing headgear X
Closing loop X
Finishing Archwire X



Mandibular arch No TB Tie Back. Cinch Back

Initial archwire X

Reverse Curve of spee

Round wire X

Rectangular wire Y/N Y/N
Closing loop X X

Elastic X

Finishing Archwire X


WHEN DO YOU TIE BACK?
ANS: WHEN IN DOUBT, TIE BACK.

One of most important principle in the Alexander Discipline is
TYING BACK.

ARCHWIRE LIGATION
· POWER’O’ ELASTOMER.
· STEEL LIGATURE.
1. .010 S.S.
2. .014 S.S
Elastomers are used in early stages of treatment.